Ovulation induction is a fertility treatment designed to stimulate the ovaries to release eggs, helping women who do not ovulate regularly—or at all—achieve pregnancy. It is often the first step in fertility management and can be used alone or in combination with assisted reproductive techniques such as Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) or In Vitro Fertilization (IVF).
At Viva Fertility Clinic, we tailor ovulation induction protocols to each woman’s unique hormonal profile and reproductive goals, ensuring safe and effective outcomes.
Ovulation induction is recommended for women who experience:
Irregular or absent menstrual cycles (anovulation)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Hormonal imbalances affecting ovulation
Unexplained infertility
Mild endometriosis or other conditions impacting egg release
It can also help women with normal cycles who wish to increase the number of eggs available for fertilization during fertility treatments.
The goal is to stimulate the ovaries to produce one or more mature eggs for release. Treatment typically involves:
Before starting, patients undergo:
Hormonal testing (FSH, LH, AMH, estradiol, prolactin, thyroid hormones)
Pelvic ultrasound to assess ovarian and uterine health
Semen analysis for the male partner
Medications are used to trigger ovulation. Common options include:
| Medication Type | Examples | How It Works |
|---|---|---|
| Oral agents | Clomiphene citrate, Letrozole | Stimulate the pituitary gland to release FSH and LH, promoting follicle growth. |
| Injectable gonadotropins | FSH, LH, hMG | Directly stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple follicles. |
| Trigger injection | hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) | Mimics the natural LH surge to release mature eggs. |
Throughout treatment, ultrasound scans and blood tests track follicle development and hormone levels to determine the optimal timing for ovulation or egg retrieval.
Once ovulation is confirmed or triggered:
Couples may have timed intercourse, or
Proceed with IUI or IVF, depending on the treatment plan.
Success depends on:
Age and ovarian reserve
Underlying cause of infertility
Medication response
Timing and monitoring accuracy
With proper management, ovulation induction can significantly improve pregnancy rates, especially for women with PCOS or mild ovulatory dysfunction.
While generally safe, ovulation induction may carry some risks:
Multiple pregnancy (twins or more)
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)
Mood changes or mild discomfort
Careful monitoring minimizes these risks and ensures treatment safety.
Ovulation induction is a proven, effective approach to help women achieve natural or assisted conception. By stimulating egg release and optimizing timing, it bridges the gap between hope and parenthood.
At Viva Fertility Clinic, our specialists combine advanced reproductive science with personalized care to help you take confident steps toward your dream of starting a family.
Plot 33 Janet Duniya Street, Apo 900104, Abuja, Nigeria
Female and Male Investigations
Donor Egg. Donor Sperm and Embryo Adoption IVF
High-quality embryos from IVF are frozen for future use.
Egg, sperm, or embryo freezing options for patients.
Helping individuals & couples find a trusted surrogate.
Comprehensive diagnostic and treatment options.
Expert diagnosis and care for couples facing miscarriages.
Screen embryos for your genetic conditions.
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We are committed to delivering world‑class fertility services through innovation, integrity, and personalized care.
